Also known as antidepressants, and as the name suggests, these drugs are prescribed to treat symptoms which are associated with a person's mental health. In short, they help in dealing with the patient's mood disorders. They may also be regarded as mood-stabilizing drugs. Common medical disorders which are treated with antidepressants include chronic depression, severe anxiety and panic attacks, disorders related to eating or feeding, obsessive compulsive disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, bed-wetting, social anxiety disorder, agitation, manic-depressive disorders, and chronic pain. While these drugs have their own advantages of dealing with the symptoms of all such conditions, they also have their share of unpleasant and, in some cases, severely intolerable side effects.
Potential Side Effects of Antidepressants
The intensity or the severity of the side effects of antidepressants may vary from person to person. They include:
• Anxiety
• Blurred vision could be a side effect post using the medication
• Digestive disorder such as constipation and diarrhea may also occur as one of the common side effects of depression pills
• For women, one of the side effects may manifest itself in the form of an inability to achieve orgasm
• Headache, which may be sometimes accompanied by nausea
• Increased agitation for no apparent reason.
• Pain in the abdominal region
• Sedation could be a serious side effect
• Sleep disorders
• The patient may have urinary retention
• The person may experience the symptom of dry mouth
• Unintended weight gain
• Fatigue, drowsiness, restlessness, etc., are the other side effects
List of Depression Medications
1. Sertraline Hydrochloride
Sertraline hydrochloride is also known as Zoloft of the SSRI class. Being a part of the depression medication list, Zoloft is used to cure major depression, panic, social anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder. The medication is prescribed both for adults and children.
2. Citalopram
It is one of the major antidepressants used for treating manic depression levels. It also helps to treat low impulse control, eating disorders and anxiety attacks. The generic name of this drug is Celexa and works by preventing the uptake of serotonin by the nerve cells, once it has been released and stimulates the nerve cells of the brain. The dose is raised from 20 mg to 40 mg and in worst cases increased to 60 mg a day.
3. Escitalopram
The trade name of Escitalopram is Lexapro. Lexapro is meant for selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor section of people. The FDA has prescribed this medication for major depression as well as generalized anxiety disorder.
4. Paroxetine
Paroxetine is also known as Paxil in the U.S. and Seroxat in UK. Paroxetine is meant for the SSRI class, but is also meant for the treatment of major depression, panic attacks, social anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorders and generalized anxiety disorders.
5. Desyrel
This is also one of the most prescribed depression medicine that is used for the treatment of clinical depression. It directly increases the levels of serotonin. The major neurotransmitters are acetylcholine, norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin. Any imbalance among these different neurotransmitters is the primary cause of depression.
6. Venlafaxine
Venlafaxine is also known as Effexor, used for the treatment of major depression disorders and generalized anxiety disorder.
7. Amitriptyline
Antidepressants list includes Amitriptyline or Elavil, a psychoactive drug. Available as tablets, compound of this medicine is white and crystalline form. This medicine is prescribed, in small amounts of 25 mg, for inducing sleep.
Potential Side Effects of Antidepressants
The intensity or the severity of the side effects of antidepressants may vary from person to person. They include:
• Anxiety
• Blurred vision could be a side effect post using the medication
• Digestive disorder such as constipation and diarrhea may also occur as one of the common side effects of depression pills
• For women, one of the side effects may manifest itself in the form of an inability to achieve orgasm
• Headache, which may be sometimes accompanied by nausea
• Increased agitation for no apparent reason.
• Pain in the abdominal region
• Sedation could be a serious side effect
• Sleep disorders
• The patient may have urinary retention
• The person may experience the symptom of dry mouth
• Unintended weight gain
• Fatigue, drowsiness, restlessness, etc., are the other side effects
1. Sertraline Hydrochloride
Sertraline hydrochloride is also known as Zoloft of the SSRI class. Being a part of the depression medication list, Zoloft is used to cure major depression, panic, social anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder. The medication is prescribed both for adults and children.
2. Citalopram
It is one of the major antidepressants used for treating manic depression levels. It also helps to treat low impulse control, eating disorders and anxiety attacks. The generic name of this drug is Celexa and works by preventing the uptake of serotonin by the nerve cells, once it has been released and stimulates the nerve cells of the brain. The dose is raised from 20 mg to 40 mg and in worst cases increased to 60 mg a day.
3. Escitalopram
The trade name of Escitalopram is Lexapro. Lexapro is meant for selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor section of people. The FDA has prescribed this medication for major depression as well as generalized anxiety disorder.
4. Paroxetine
Paroxetine is also known as Paxil in the U.S. and Seroxat in UK. Paroxetine is meant for the SSRI class, but is also meant for the treatment of major depression, panic attacks, social anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorders and generalized anxiety disorders.
5. Desyrel
This is also one of the most prescribed depression medicine that is used for the treatment of clinical depression. It directly increases the levels of serotonin. The major neurotransmitters are acetylcholine, norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin. Any imbalance among these different neurotransmitters is the primary cause of depression.
6. Venlafaxine
Venlafaxine is also known as Effexor, used for the treatment of major depression disorders and generalized anxiety disorder.
7. Amitriptyline
Antidepressants list includes Amitriptyline or Elavil, a psychoactive drug. Available as tablets, compound of this medicine is white and crystalline form. This medicine is prescribed, in small amounts of 25 mg, for inducing sleep.
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